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Measurement of the orbital-angular-momentum spectrum of fields with partial angular coherence using double-angular-slit interference

机译:使用双角缝干涉测量具有部分角相干性的场的轨道角动量谱

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摘要

We implement an interferometric method using two angular slits to measure the orbital-angular-momentum (OAM) mode spectrum of a field with partial angular coherence. As the angular separation of the slits changes, an interference pattern for a particular OAM mode is obtained. The visibility of this interference pattern as a function of angular separation is equivalent to the angular correlation function of the field. By Fourier transforming the angular correlation function obtained from the double-angular-slit interference, we are able to calculate the OAM spectrum of the partially coherent field. This method has potential application for characterizing the OAM spectrum in high-dimensional quantum information protocols.
机译:我们实现了一个干涉测量方法,该方法使用两个角缝来测量具有部分角相干性的场的轨道角动量(OAM)模式频谱。当狭缝的角度间隔改变时,获得用于特定OAM模式的干涉图案。该干涉图的可见性作为角度间隔的函数等效于场的角度相关函数。通过傅立叶变换从双角缝产生的角度相关函数,我们能够计算部分相干场的OAM谱。该方法在表征高维量子信息协议中的OAM光谱方面具有潜在的应用。

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