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首页> 外文期刊>Physical Review, A. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics >Efficient one-step generation of large cluster states with solid-state circuits
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Efficient one-step generation of large cluster states with solid-state circuits

机译:利用固态电路高效一步生成大型簇状态

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摘要

Highly entangled states called cluster states are a universal resource for measurement-based quantum computing (QC). Here we propose an efficient method for producing large cluster states using superconducting quantum circuits. We show that a large cluster state can be efficiently generated in just one step by turning on the interqubit coupling for a short time. Because the interqubit coupling is only switched on during the time interval for generating the cluster state, our approach is also convenient for preparing the initial state for each qubit and for implementing one-way QC via single-qubit measurements. Moreover, the cluster state is robust against parameter variations.
机译:被称为簇态的高度纠缠态是基于测量的量子计算(QC)的通用资源。在这里,我们提出了一种使用超导量子电路产生大簇态的有效方法。我们表明,通过在短时间内打开量子位耦合,可以在一个步骤中有效地生成大的簇状态。由于量子位间耦合仅在生成簇状态的时间间隔内打开,因此我们的方法也很方便为每个量子位准备初始状态,并通过单量子位测量实现单向QC。此外,群集状态对于参数变化具有鲁棒性。

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