首页> 外文期刊>Physics Letters, B. Nuclear Physics and High Energy Physics >Quasifission and difference in formation of evaporation residuesin the 160 + 184W and 19F + 181Ta reactions
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Quasifission and difference in formation of evaporation residuesin the 160 + 184W and 19F + 181Ta reactions

机译:在160 + 184W和19F + 181Ta反应中蒸发残留物的形成和差异

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摘要

The role of the entrance channel has been studied to ascertain a cause of the observed difference betweenthe evaporation residue cross sections normalized to the fusion cross sections in the ~(16)O+184~(19)F + ~(181)Taand W reactions at high excitation energies. The theoretical analysis performed in the framework ofthe dinuclear system and advanced statistical models showed that the more intense yield of evaporationresidues in the ~(16)O+ ~(184)Wreaction in comparison with that the 19)F+ 181)Tareaction was explainedby the large capture and fusion cross sections in the former reaction, which is in agreement with theexperimental data. The observed decrease in the evaporation residue cross section normalized to thefusion cross section in the ~(19)F+ ~(181)Tareaction, in comparison with one the 16)O + ~(184)W reactionat large excitation energies, is caused by the unintentional inclusion of the quasifission and fast fissioncontributions in the fissionlike fragment yields that were used in reconstructing the experimental fusioncross section in the normalizing procedure. The range of the angular momentum distribution for bothsystems was similar, but the partial cross sections are different, showing the presence of a difference inthe hindrance to complete fusion in both reactions.
机译:已经研究了入口通道的作用,以确定在〜(16)O + 184〜(19)F +〜(181)Ta和W反应中归一化为融合截面的蒸发残留物截面之间观察到的差异的原因。在高激发能量下。在双核体系和先进的统计模型框架内进行的理论分析表明,〜(16)O +〜(184)反应中蒸发残渣的产生比19)F + 181)处理中蒸发残渣的产生更强烈,这是因为捕获量大前一反应的熔合截面与实验数据一致。与大激发能下的16)O +〜(184)W反应之一相比,在〜(19)F +〜(181)处理中观察到的归一化为融合截面的蒸发残留物截面减小,这是由于在裂变样碎片产量中无意中包含准裂变和快速裂变贡献,这些裂变片段在标准化过程中用于重建实验性融合截面。两个系统的角动量分布范围相似,但部分横截面不同,表明在两个反应中完全融合的障碍存在差异。

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