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首页> 外文期刊>Geophysical Research Letters >Accelerated thinning of the near-Earth plasma sheet caused by a bubble-blob pair
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Accelerated thinning of the near-Earth plasma sheet caused by a bubble-blob pair

机译:气泡对引起的近地等离子体片加速变薄

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摘要

In the late stage of a substorm growth phase, the magnetic field in the near-Earth region is highly stretched. We assume that such conditions can lead to violation of the frozen-in-flux condition, allowing transfer of plasma from one flux tube to another and creating a plasma blob tailward of a plasma bubble. In this letter we present results of a simulation where we artificially impose a bubble-blob pair by introducing a disturbance in PV~(5/3) in the near-Earth plasma sheet. In the subsequent evolution, as calculated by the equilibrium version of the Rice Convection Model (RCM-E), the bubble surges earthward and the blob moves tailward, while the magnetic field between them weakens and the localized cross-tail current density increases. We speculate that, at substorm onset, there could be a positive feedback in which the breakdown of the frozen-in condition would increasingly make the current sheet thinner until magnetic reconnection occurs.
机译:在亚暴雨生长阶段的后期,近地区域的磁场高度伸展。我们假设这种情况会导致违反磁通冻结条件,从而使血浆从一个通量管转移到另一个通量管,并在血浆气泡的尾部形成血浆斑点。在这封信中,我们提供了模拟结果,其中我们通过在近地等离子片中引入PV〜(5/3)来人为地施加气泡对。在随后的演化过程中,根据莱斯对流模型(RCM-E)的平衡形式计算,气泡向地球涌动,并且斑点向后移动,而气泡之间的磁场减弱,局部尾部电流密度增大。我们推测,在亚暴开始时,可​​能会有一个正反馈,其中冻结状态的破坏将使当前工作表越来越薄,直到发生磁重新连接。

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