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Preparation and electrocatalytic application of high dispersed Pt nanoparticles/ordered mesoporous carbon composites

机译:高分散铂纳米粒子/有序介孔碳复合材料的制备及电催化应用

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摘要

A simple approach for the synthesis of nanosized platinum particles supported on ordered mesoporous carbons (OMCs) was described. For the first time, we successfully used the positively charged poly-(diallydimethylammonium chloride, PDDA) to wrap OMCs and attached Pt nanoparticles (OMCs-PDDA/Pt) via electrostatic interaction. The obtained OMCs-PDDA/Pt nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electrochemical methods. TEM images reveal that the Pt nanoparticles with an average size of ~2.88 nm are uniformly dispersed on the surface of OMCs-PDDA. The electrocatalytic behavior of OMCs-PDDA/Pt modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode was investigated by cyclic voltammetry, current-time and chronoamperometry methods using hydrazine as a redox probe. The electrochemical results indicate that the OMCs-PDDA/Pt exhibit a good electrocatalytic activity toward the oxidation of hydrazine than that of OMCs/Pt. All these electrochemical measurements confirm the fact that the OMCs-PDDA/Pt nanocomposites may have applications in biological and environmental sensors.
机译:描述了一种合成有序介孔碳(OMC)上负载的纳米铂粒子的简单方法。首次,我们成功地使用带正电的聚二甲基二甲基氯化铵(PDDA)包裹OMC,并通过静电相互作用包裹了Pt纳米颗粒(OMCs-PDDA / Pt)。通过X射线衍射(XRD),透射电子显微镜(TEM)和电化学方法对所得的OMCs-PDDA / Pt纳米复合材料进行了表征。 TEM图像表明,平均粒径为〜2.88 nm的Pt纳米颗粒均匀地分散在OMCs-PDDA的表面上。采用肼作为氧化还原探针,通过循环伏安法,电流时间法和计时电流法研究了OMCs-PDDA / Pt修饰的玻碳电极的电催化行为。电化学结果表明,OMCs-PDDA / Pt比OMCs / Pt对肼的氧化具有良好的电催化活性。所有这些电化学测量结果证实了OMCs-PDDA / Pt纳米复合材料可能在生物和环境传感器中的应用这一事实。

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