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Penetration of nanoparticles through screen-type diffusion batteries

机译:通过筛型扩散电池渗透纳米颗粒

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The deposition of aerosol nanoparticles from Stokes flows in screen-type diffusion batteries designed for the determination of diffusion coefficients for suspended nanoparticles is considered. Average fiber collection efficiencies η calculated for screens consisting of two perpendicularly contacting rows of parallel equidistant straight fibers agree with the experimental data obtained for woven screens within the Peclet number range Pe = 0.15-1000. It is shown that, for dense screens, the η ~ Pe~(-2/3) power dependence is valid at Pe > 10. For rarefied screens, this dependence is fulfilled down to Pe ~ 0.1. At Pe? 1, the integral flow of particles advancing on the fibers of the first row in the screen and the fiber collection efficiency, r| of an isolated row tends to a geometrical limit, which is equal to the ratio of the distance between the axes of the fibers to the fiber diameter.
机译:考虑了在筛分型扩散电池中从斯托克斯流中沉积气溶胶纳米粒子的方法,该电池设计用于确定悬浮纳米粒子的扩散系数。由两行平行等距直纤维的垂直接触组成的筛网计算出的平均纤维收集效率η与在Peclet数范围Pe = 0.15-1000内的机织筛网获得的实验数据相符。结果表明,对于密集屏幕,η〜Pe〜(-2/3)功率相关性在Pe> 10时有效。对于稀疏屏幕,该相关性满足至Pe〜0.1。在佩?如图1所示,在筛子中第一行纤维上前进的颗粒的积分流和纤维收集效率,隔离行的线径趋于达到几何极限,该几何极限等于纤维轴线之间的距离与纤维直径之比。

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