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Application of the harmonic star method in photoelastic separation of principal stresses

机译:谐星法在主应力光弹分离中的应用

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This paper deals with automation of an experiment process by means of photoelasticity on the condition that only information which was previously collected by identification of isochromatic fringes is used. The analysis of this issue pointed to Poisson's and Laplace's equations. These equations were solved through the harmonic star method. The automation of an experiment was based on the development of a noncommercial program for processing of data which had been collected during photoelastic measurements. In addition, the program was used for verification of these measurements and comparison of measurement outcomes with results which were gained by the finite element method (FEM). Such a program enabled us to measure stresses in a certain point of the examined surface and, at the same time, separate these stresses, that is, determine the magnitude of individual stresses. A data transfer medium-a camera-was used to transfer the picture of isochromatic fringes directly into a computer. The chosen procedure of solving and evaluating the experiment provided us with reliable outcomes comparable to results gained by FEM. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America
机译:在仅使用以前通过识别等色条纹收集的信息的条件下,本文通过光弹性处理实验过程的自动化。对这一问题的分析指出了泊松方程和拉普拉斯方程。这些方程通过谐波星法求解。实验的自动化是基于非商业程序的开发,该程序用于处理在光弹性测量过程中收集的数据。此外,该程序还用于验证这些测量结果以及将测量结果与通过有限元方法(FEM)获得的结果进行比较。这样的程序使我们能够测量所检查表面的某个点上的应力,并同时分离这些应力,即确定各个应力的大小。数据传输介质(相机)用于将同色条纹的图像直接传输到计算机中。选择的解决方案和评估方法为我们提供了与FEM获得的结果相当的可靠结果。 (C)2016美国眼镜学会

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