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A heterobimetallic approach to stabilize the elusive disulfur radical trianion ('subsulfide') S_2 ~(3-)

机译:稳定难以捉摸的二硫自由基三阴离子(“亚硫化物”)S_2〜(3-)的杂双金属方法

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摘要

A unique heterobimetallic disulfur monoradical, complex 2, with a diamond-shaped {NiS_2Pt} core has been synthesized by two-electron reduction of a supersulfido-(nacnac)nickel(II) complex (nacnac=β- diketiminato) with [Pt(Ph_3P)_2(η~2-C _2H_4)] as a platinum(0) source and isolated in 82 % yield. Strikingly, the results of DFT calculations in accordance with spectroscopic (EPR, paramagnetic NMR) and structural features of the complex revealed that the bonding situation of the S_2 ligand is between the elusive "half-bonded" S_2 radical trianion (S_2 ~(3-)) and two separated S~(2-) ligands. Accordingly, the Ni~(II) center is partially oxidized, whereas the Pt~(II) site is redox innocent. The complex can be reversibly oxidized to the corresponding Ni,Pt-disulfido monocation, compound 3, with a S-S single bond, and reacts readily with O_2 to form the corresponding superoxonickel(II) and disulfidoplatinum(II) (4) complexes. These compounds have been isolated in crystalline form and fully characterized, including IR and multi-nuclear NMR spectroscopy as well as ESI mass spectrometry. The molecular structures of compounds 2-4 have been confirmed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography.
机译:通过用[Pt(Ph_3P)将超硫化-(nacnac)镍(II)络合物(nacnac =β-diketiminato)进行两电子还原,合成了具有菱形{NiS_2Pt}核的独特的异双金属二硫单自由基复合物2。 )_2(η〜2-C _2H_4)]作为铂(0)源,并以82%的收率分离。引人注目的是,根据光谱(EPR,顺磁NMR)和配合物的结构特征进行的DFT计算结果表明,S_2配体的键合状态介于难以捉摸的“半键合” S_2自由基三阴离子(S_2〜(3- ))和两个分离的S〜(2-)配体。因此,Ni〜(II)中心被部分氧化,而Pt〜(II)位点被氧化还原。该配合物可被可逆氧化为具有S-S单键的相应的Ni,Pt-二硫代单阳离子化合物3,并易于与O_2反应形成相应的超氧代己酮(II)和二硫代铂(II)(4)配合物。这些化合物已经以结晶形式分离出来并得到了充分表征,包括IR和多核NMR光谱以及ESI质谱。化合物2-4的分子结构已经通过单晶X射线晶体学证实。

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