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Influence of Voxel-Connection Structure in Organ Segmentation Based on Conditional Random Field

机译:基于条件随机场的体素连接结构在器官分割中的影响

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In this paper, we investigate the influence of voxel-connection structure in torso organ segmentation from CT volumes based on conditional random field (CRF). Many methods of automated segementation from CT volumes have been proposed. However, lots of parameters require to be adjusted empirically to obtain precise organ regions in these methods. Here, we extract organ regions from CT volumes by estimating the labels of each voxel based on CRF model. We construct CRF model using the stochastic gradient descent algorithm in the learning phase and maximum a posteriori (MAP) inference in the prediction of the model. To evaluate the impact of voxel-connection structure on CRF-based organ segmentation, we perform the experiments by CRF model with new voxel-connection structure. Furthermore, we investigate the influence caused by the number of training loops and the number of iterations of parameter updating as well. The experimental results of 10 CT volumes showed that the connection structure, the number of loops and iteration have influence on the performance of organ segmentation based on CRF model.
机译:在本文中,我们基于条件随机场(CRF),研究了体素连接结构在CT体积中对躯干器官分割的影响。已经提出了许多从CT量自动分割的方法。但是,在这些方法中,需要根据经验调整许多参数以获得精确的器官区域。在这里,我们通过基于CRF模型估计每个体素的标签来从CT体积中提取器官区域。我们在学习阶段使用随机梯度下降算法构造CRF模型,并在模型的预测中采用最大后验(MAP)推断。为了评估体素连接结构对基于CRF的器官分割的影响,我们使用具有新体素连接结构的CRF模型进行了实验。此外,我们还研究了训练循环次数和参数更新迭代次数所造成的影响。 10个CT量的实验结果表明,基于CRF模型的连接结构,循环数和迭代次数会影响器官分割的性能。

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