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3D Liver Volume Morphing and Statistical Modeling Using Generalized N-Dimensional Principal Component Analysis Method

机译:使用广义N维主成分分析方法的3D肝脏体积变形和统计建模

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In this paper, we propose a statistical texture modeling method for medical volumes. In order to deal with the problems of high-dimension and Small number of medial samples, we propose an effective image compression method named Generalized N-dimensional Principal Component Analysis (GND-PCA) to construct a statistical model. As the shapes of the human organ are very different from one case to another, we apply 3D volume morphing to normalize all the volume datasets to a same shape for removing shape variations. Then, we use GND-PCA method to get features, which just contain the information of texture. Experiments applied on liver volumes show good property of generalization using our method. We also did a simple experiment to show that the features extracted by our models have capability of discrimination for different types of data, such as normal and abnormal.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种用于医学量的统计纹理建模方法。为了解决高维数和中间样本数量少的问题,我们提出了一种有效的图像压缩方法,称为广义N维主成分分析(GND-PCA),以构建统计模型。由于人体器官的形状因不同情况而异,因此我们应用3D体积变形将所有体积数据集归一化为相同形状,以消除形状变化。然后,我们使用GND-PCA方法获取特征,这些特征仅包含纹理信息。在肝脏体积上进行的实验表明,使用我们的方法具有良好的泛化性能。我们还做了一个简单的实验,以表明我们的模型提取的特征具有区分不同类型数据(如正常和异常)的能力。

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