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The self-reported oral health status and dental attendance of smokers and non-smokers

机译:自我报告的吸烟者和非吸烟者的口腔健康状况和牙科护理

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Aim: To report the oral health status and dental attendance of smokers and non-smokers. Methods: A postal survey enquiring about smoking status, stop smoking advice, dental attendance and perceptions of oral health was conducted in Yorkshire and the Humber, UK, in 2008. To address potential biases data were weighted to account for variations in gender, age and deprivation. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, chi-square tests and binary logistic regression. Results: A response rate of 43.1% was achieved (n=10,864). Across all deprivation quintiles, smokers (17.5% of respondents) were more likely than non-smokers to report fair, poor or very poor oral health (p<0.001). Smokers in the least deprived areas were more likely than non-smokers to attend the dentist symptomatically (p<0.001). Advice to quit was most frequently gained from GP services followed by NHS Stop Smoking Services and dental teams. Conclusions: Smokers were more likely than non-smokers to have a poor self-rated oral health status and attend the dentist symptomatically, irrespective of deprivation.
机译:目的:报告吸烟者和非吸烟者的口腔健康状况和出勤情况。方法:2008年,在英国约克郡和汉伯进行了有关吸烟状况,戒烟建议,牙科出勤和口腔健康观念的邮政调查。为解决潜在的偏见数据,对性别,年龄和性别的差异进行加权处理。剥夺。使用描述性统计,卡方检验和二进制逻辑回归分析数据。结果:达到43.1%的响应率(n = 10,864)。在所有贫困的五分之一人群中,吸烟者(占受访者的17.5%)比不吸烟者更有可能报告其口腔健康状况良好,较差或非常差(p <0.001)。与最不吸烟者相比,最不贫穷地区的吸烟者有症状地去看牙医的可能性更大(p <0.001)。戒烟建议最常从GP服务获得,随后是NHS戒烟服务和牙科团队。结论:吸烟者比不吸烟者更可能具有不良的自我评价口腔健康状况,并且有症状地去看牙医,而不管其是否被剥夺。

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