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Scarcity of Vital Oncology Drugs: Finding Long-Term Solutions

机译:生命肿瘤药物的稀缺性:寻找长期解决方案

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H&O What has the last decade looked like in terms of shortages of oncology drugs? RLS While there have been periodic shortages of generic injectable oncology drugs throughout the last decade, the number of drugs in short supply has dramatically increased in the last 2 years. When considering all inject-able drugs in short supply across all therapeutic areas, the number of drug shortages has tripled since 2006. H&O What types of agents are in scarce supply? RLS Essentially, most of the agents in short supply are generic injectable drugs. Among the chemotherapy drugs, those most commonly in short supply have been 5-fluorouracil, racemic leucovorin, etoposide, daunoru-bicin, doxorubicin, carboplatin, cisplatin, cytarabine, and preservative-free methotrexate. It should be noted that other generic injectable drugs commonly used by cancer patients, including pain medicine and anesthetics, have also frequently been in short supply. The only brand name oncology drug to have been in short supply is Doxil (Janssen Products, LP), a liposomal formulation of doxorubicin.
机译:H&O在过去十年中,肿瘤药物短缺情况如何? RLS尽管在过去十年中,通用注射肿瘤药物经常出现短缺,但在过去两年中,供不应求的药物数量急剧增加。考虑到所有治疗领域中所有供不应求的注射药物,自2006年以来,药物短缺的数量增加了两倍。H&O哪些类型的药物供不应求? RLS本质上,大多数供不应求的药物都是仿制药。在化疗药物中,最常短缺的是5-氟尿嘧啶,消旋亚叶酸,依托泊苷,柔红霉素,阿霉素,卡铂,顺铂,阿糖胞苷和不含防腐剂的甲氨蝶呤。应当指出,癌症患者常用的其他通用注射药物,包括止痛药和麻醉药,也经常供不应求。唯一短缺的品牌抗肿瘤药是阿霉素的脂质体制剂Doxil(Janssen Products,LP)。

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