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New results on stabbing segments with a polygon

机译:刺入多边形的新结果

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We consider a natural variation of the concept of stabbing a set of segments with a simple polygon: a segment s is stabbed by a simple polygon P if at least one endpoint of s is contained in P, and a segment set S is stabbed by P if P stabs every element of S. Given a segment set S, we study the problem of finding a simple polygon P stabbing S in a way that some measure of P (such as area or perimeter) is optimized. We show that if the elements of S are pairwise disjoint, the problem can be solved in polynomial time. In particular, this solves an open problem posed by Loftier and van Kreveld [Algorithmica 56(2), 236-269 (2010)] [16] about finding a maximum perimeter convex hull for a set of imprecise points modeled as line segments. Our algorithm can also be extended to work for a more general problem, in which instead of segments, the set S consists of a collection of point sets with pairwise disjoint convex hulls. We also prove that for general segments our stabbing problem is NP-hard. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:我们考虑用一个简单的多边形刺入一组线段的概念的自然变化:如果P中包含s的至少一个端点,则用简单的多边形P刺入线段s,并且用P刺入线段集S。如果P刺破了S的每个元素。给定一个线段集S,我们研究以某种方式优化P的度量(例如面积或周长)来寻找简单的多边形P刺入S的问题。我们证明,如果S的元素成对不相交,则可以在多项式时间内解决该问题。特别是,这解决了Loftier和van Kreveld [Algorithmica 56(2),236-269(2010)] [16]提出的关于为模型化为线段的一组不精确点找到最大周长凸包的开放性问题。我们的算法也可以扩展为解决一个更普遍的问题,在该问题中,集S代替了段,由点对的集合组成,这些点集具有成对不相交的凸包。我们还证明,对于一般细分市场,我们的刺伤问题是NP困难的。 (C)2014 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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