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Effect of cellular structure on thermal conductivity of rigid closed-cell foam polymers under long-term aging

机译:长期老化下孔结构对刚性闭孔泡沫聚合物导热系数的影响

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摘要

The thermal conductivity of rigid closed-cellpolyurethane (PU) foams under long-term aging has been studied.Similarity in the kinetics of changes in the physical and mechanicalcharacteristics of PU foams under progressive aging is established,which is attributed to the effect of matrix destruction. It is foundthat rigid foams have cell walls of various strength whose impacton the kinetics of changes in the physical characteristics of thefoams under long-term aging is ascertained. The results ofpredicting the thermal conductivity of PU foams by the method oftemperature-time analogy and establishing the limits of itsapplication are discussed. The research presented is of interest bothfor the determination of foam durability and in terms of theecological aspect when replacing freons by alternative foaming agents.
机译:研究了硬质闭孔聚氨酯泡沫在长期老化下的热导率。建立了逐步老化下PU泡沫物理力学特性变化动力学的相似性,这归因于基体破坏的影响。发现硬质泡沫具有各种强度的孔壁,其在长期老化下对泡沫的物理特性变化的动力学的影响得以确定。讨论了用温度-时间模拟法预测聚氨酯泡沫的导热系数并确定其应用范围的结果。提出的研究对于确定泡沫的耐久性以及在用替代的发泡剂替代氟利昂时的生态方面都十分重要。

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