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Attenuation of electromagnetic waves propagating in waveguides by electromagnetic wave absorbing sheets

机译:电磁波吸收片对在波导中传播的电磁波的衰减

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摘要

As the operating frequency becomes much higher the electromagnetic interference turns to the critical issue in the metal cases of electronic devices. The electromagnetic wave absorber has been mounted on the cases in order to suppress the interference. Authors measured the attenuation of the electromagnetic wave in the waveguides simulating the metal case, lined with the synthetic rubber absorber, 0.5 to 3mm in thickness, bearing Fe-7Cr-9Al soft-magnetic powder, 15 micrometer in diameter and 8 to 40% in volume. The reflection losses of the rubber absorbers were also measured and compared with the attenuation. In 10 GHz, the both losses reach maximum at the 25% and 1.5/1.7mm thick sheet. However, the attenuation and reflection losses show different characteristics in 22GHz. In 22GHz, although the reflection loss reach maximum at the 12 vol.% and 1.1mm thick sheet, the maximum attenuation is at the 20 vol.% and 1.1mm thick sheet. In 25GHz, although the reflection loss reach maximum at the 23 vol.% and 0.7mm thick sheet, but the maximum attenuation is at the 35 vol.% and 0.7mm thick sheet. The results imply the design of the absorber should be based on the fine and delicate analysis of the suppression of the interference in the metal cases.
机译:随着工作频率变得越来越高,电磁干扰成为电子设备金属外壳中的关键问题。为了抑制干扰,已经将电磁波吸收器安装在壳体上。作者在模拟金属外壳的波导中测量了电磁波的衰减,该金属外壳衬有合成橡胶吸收层,厚度为0.5至3mm,带有Fe-7Cr-9Al软磁粉,直径为15微米,直径为8至40%。卷。还测量了橡胶吸收剂的反射损耗,并与衰减量进行了比较。在10 GHz中,两种损耗在25%和1.5 / 1.7mm厚的片材上均达到最大。但是,衰减和反射损耗在22GHz下显示出不同的特性。在22GHz下,尽管反射损耗在12%(体积)和1.1mm厚的薄板上达到最大,但最大衰减在20%(vol。%)和1.1mm厚的薄板上。在25GHz中,虽然反射损耗在23%(体积)和0.7mm的厚度时达到最大,但最大衰减在35%(体积)和0.7mm的厚度时。结果表明,吸收器的设计应基于对金属外壳中干扰的抑制作用的精细分析。

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