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Catalytic supercritical water oxidation of coke works waste with manganese oxide

机译:氧化锰催化焦化废水的超临界水氧化

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Heterogeneous catalysis in supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) is a new approach to improve the reaction efficiency of the treatment of harzardous waste water.In this study,thekinetic analytic SCWO of coke works waste with manganese oxide (MnO_2) was performed to obtain fundamentaldata for the reactor design,as well as information about interactions affecting the reaction rate between thereactio species.The major component of the coke works wste is NH_3.Catalytic SCWO of NH_3 solution confirmed that MnO_2 is a good catalyst for the complete oxidation of NH_3.The presence of NH_3.The presence of NH_3 in themodelsolution did not affect the phenol conversion,but strongly suppressed the decomposition of totalorganic carbon (TOC).These inhibition effects between NH_3 and phenol are explainable by a Langmuir-type model,in which all corresonding species are assumed to adsorb cometitively on thesame catalytic site.Cataytic SCWO of diluted real waste showed a similar inhibition effect especially with shorter contact times of less than 0.5s.However,very high conversions of both NH_3 and TOC wereachieved witin 2s of contact time at 500degC.These experimental results suggest that catalytic SCWO is a promising technique for the complete decomposition of coke works waste.
机译:超临界水氧化(SCWO)的非均相催化是提高危险废水处理反应效率的一种新方法。本研究对含锰氧化物(MnO_2)的焦化废渣进行了动力学分析,得出了氧化锰的基本数据。反应器的设计以及有关影响反应物种之间反应速率的相互作用的信息。焦炭厂的主要成分是NH_3。NH_3溶液的催化SCWO证实MnO_2是NH_3完全氧化的良好催化剂。 NH_3。模型溶液中NH_3的存在并没有影响苯酚的转化,但强烈抑制了总有机碳(TOC)的分解.Langmuir型模型可以解释这些NH_3和苯酚之间的抑制作用,其中假设所有相关物种在相同的催化部位上吸附性吸附。稀释的真实废物的催化SCWO显示出相似的抑制作用,特别是短接触时间小于0.5s。然而,NH_3和TOC的高转化率在500℃下的接触时间2s内即可实现。这些实验结果表明,催化SCWO是一种将焦炭废物完全分解的有前途的技术。

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