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Infrasound generated by a highway bridge

机译:公路桥梁产生的次声

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Infrasound of about 5 Hz was measured near ahighway bridge in Kashilba-cho, Nara, Japan. The generationmechanism of the sound is studied. A similarity of measuredwaveforms of the sound and the vibration of the bridge beam aswell as the distance attenuation of the measured sound at about11dB per double distance, i.e. inversely proportional soundpressure to the squared distance in the range of 25 to 50 meterssuggest a possibility that the bridge beam constituted a dipolesource. Assuming an array of dipoles with intensitiescorresponding to the amplitudes of each point of the bridge beam,sound-pressure field near the bridge was estimated. The pressurewas almost uniform beneath the bridge and exhibited 11.5 to11.6dB at tenuation per double distance in the range of 25 to 100meters in consistent with the measured results.
机译:在日本奈良,嘉实坝町的一个公路桥附近测得约5 Hz的次声。研究了声音的产生机理。测得的声音波形和桥梁振动的相似性,以及测得的声音在每双距离处约11dB处的距离衰减,即,声压与25至50米范围内平方距离成反比,这说明桥的可能性束构成偶极子源。假定具有与桥梁的每个点的振幅相对应的强度的偶极阵列,估计了桥附近的声压场。桥下的压力几乎是均匀的,在25至100米范围内的每双距离衰减时呈现11.5至11.6dB,与测量结果一致。

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