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QUALITY OF RUSSIA'S METALLURGICAL COAL SUPPLIES--1. ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT PROBLEM

机译:俄罗斯冶金煤供应的质量--1。当前问题分析

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Coke quality is largely determined by the available raw coals. According to foreign specialists, coal blend quality accounts for 70 percent of the influence on coke strength CSR and 80 percent for CRI [1]. Russian specialists estimate [2] that blend composition and quality fluctuations account for 73 percent of the influence on coke strength and coke-pushing conditions. In both cases, these data refer to the classical slot-type coke oven. Naturally, if coal-preparation and cokemaking facilities are operating smoothly, coal quality accounts for 99.9 percent of the influence on coke quality. Considering the prime importance of coal as the determining factor in coke quality, it would be worthwhile to examine Russia's current situation concerning metallurgical coal supplies and the prospects for development in the context of demands on coke and coal quality in the domestic and foreign markets. This will allow us to assess how Russian coals differ from those used by foreign coke producers, which in turn could suggest ways of developing our metallurgical coal production in conformance with world requirements for coke quality.
机译:焦炭质量很大程度上取决于可用的原煤。据外国专家称,混煤质量占焦炭强度CSR的70%,CRI的80%[1]。俄罗斯专家估计[2],混合成分和质量波动占对焦炭强度和推焦条件的影响的73%。在两种情况下,这些数据均涉及经典的槽式焦炉。自然,如果选煤和制焦设施运行平稳,那么煤质占焦炭质量影响的99.9%。考虑到煤炭是决定焦炭质量的最重要因素,有必要在国内外焦炭和煤质需求的背景下,研究俄罗斯关于冶金煤供应的现状以及发展前景。这将使我们能够评估俄罗斯煤与外国焦炭生产商所使用的煤有何不同,这反过来又可以提出符合世界焦炭质量要求的冶金煤生产方式。

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