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Generality of matched filtering and minimum Euclidean distance projection for optical pattern recognition

机译:匹配滤波和最小欧氏距离投影在光学图案识别中的通用性

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摘要

Matched filtering followed by a minimum Euclidean distance projection onto realizable filter values was previously shown to optimize the signal-to-noise ratio for single training images in optical correlation pattern recognition. The algorithm is now shown to solve the combination of (1) standard statistical pattern-recognition metrics with multiple training images, (2) additive input noise of known power spectral density and also additive detection noise that is irreducible by the filter, (3) the building of the filter on arbitrary subsets of the complex unit disk, and (4) the use of observable correlator outputs only. The criteria include the Fisher ratio, the Bayes error and Bayes cost, the Chernoff and Bhattacharyya bounds, the population entropy and expected information, versions of signal-to-noise ratio that use other than second power in their norm, and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. Different criteria are optimized by different complex scalar weights.
机译:先前显示了匹配滤波,然后是最小欧氏距离投影到可实现的滤波器值上,以优化光学相关模式识别中单个训练图像的信噪比。现在显示该算法可解决以下问题的组合:(1)标准统计模式识别度量与多个训练图像;(2)已知功率谱密度的加性输入噪声;以及滤波器无法消除的加性检测噪声;(3)在复杂单位磁盘的任意子集上建立滤波器,以及(4)仅使用可观察的相关器输出。这些标准包括费舍尔比率,贝叶斯误差和贝叶斯成本,切尔诺夫和Bhattacharyya边界,种群熵和期望信息,在其范式中使用除第二次幂以外的信噪比的版本以及接收器工作特性曲线。通过不同的复杂标量权重优化不同的标准。

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