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Pulsed-beam propagation in lossless dispersive media. II. A numerical example

机译:脉冲光束在无损分散介质中的传播。二。数值例子

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In Part I of this two-part investigation we presented a theory for propagation of pulsed-beam wave packets in a homogeneous lossless dispersive medium with the generic dispersion relation k(omega). Emphasis was placed on the paraxial regime, and detailed studies were performed to parameterize the effect of dispersion in terms of specific physical footprints associated with the PB field and with properties of the k(omega) dispersion surface. Moreover, critical nondimensional combinations of these footprints were defined to ascertain the space-time range of applicability of the paraxial approximation. This was done by recourse to simple saddle-point asymptotics in the Fourier inversion integral from the frequency domain, with restrictions to the fully dispersive regime sufficiently far behind the wave front. Here we extend these studies by addressing the dispersive-to-nondispersive transition as the observer moves toward the wave front. It is now necessary to adopt a model for the dispersive properties to correct the nondispersive high-frequency limit k(omega) = omega/c with higher-order terms in (1/omega). A simple Lorentz model has been chosen for this purpose that allows construction of a simple uniform transition function which connects smoothly onto the near-wave-front-reduced generic k(omega) profile. This model is also used for assessing the accuracy of the various analytic parameterizations and estimates in part I through comparison with numerically generated reference solutions. It is found that both the asymptotics for the pulsed-beam field and the nondimensional estimators perform remarkably well, thereby lending confidence to the notion that the critical parameter combinations are well matched to the space-time wave dynamics. (C) 1998 Optical Society of America. [References: 4]
机译:在这个由两部分组成的研究的第一部分中,我们介绍了一种在通用色散关系为k(Ω)的均质无损色散介质中脉冲光束波包传播的理论。重点放在近轴状态,并进行了详细的研究,以根据与PB场和k(Ω)分散体表面相关的特定物理足迹,对分散体的影响进行参数化。此外,定义了这些足迹的关键无量纲组合,以确定近轴近似的适用性的时空范围。这是通过在频域上通过傅立叶反演积分中的简单鞍点渐近性来实现的,并且对完全分散状态的限制要远远超过波前。在这里,我们通过解决观察者向波前移动时的色散到非色散过渡来扩展这些研究。现在有必要采用一种色散特性模型,以高阶项(1 / omega)校正非色散高频极限k(omega)= omega / c。为此选择了一个简单的Lorentz模型,该模型允许构造简单的均匀跃迁函数,该函数平稳地连接到近波前减小的通用k(ω)轮廓上。通过与数字生成的参考解决方案进行比较,该模型还用于评估第一部分中各种分析参数化和估计的准确性。发现脉冲光束场的渐近性和无量纲估计器的表现都非常好,从而使人们相信关键参数组合与时空波动力学很好地匹配。 (C)1998年美国眼镜学会。 [参考:4]

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