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Experimental Study on Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from Vortex-Induced Vibrations and Wake-Induced Vibrations

机译:涡激振动和激波振动收集压电能量的实验研究

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摘要

A rigid circular cylinder with two piezoelectric beams attached on has been tested through vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) and wake-induced vibrations (WIV) by installing a big cylinder fixed upstream, in order to study the influence of the different flow-induced vibrations (FIV) types. The VIV test shows that the output voltage increases with the increases of load resistance; an optimal load resistance exists for the maximum output power. The WIV test shows that the vibration of the small cylinder is controlled by the vortex frequency of the large one. There is an optimal gap of the cylinders that can obtain the maximum output voltage and power. For a same energy harvesting device, WIV has higher power generation capacity; then the piezoelectric output characteristics can be effectively improved.
机译:通过安装在上游的大圆柱体,通过涡流振动(VIV)和尾流振动(WIV)对带有两个压电梁的刚性圆柱进行了测试,以研究不同的流动引起的振动的影响(FIV)类型。 VIV测试表明,输出电压随负载电阻的增加而增加;为了获得最大输出功率,存在最佳的负载电阻。 WIV测试表明,小圆柱体的振动受大圆柱体的涡流频率控制。气缸之间存在最佳间隙,可以获得最大的输出电压和功率。对于相同的能量收集设备,WIV具有更高的发电能力;然后可以有效地改善压电输出特性。

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