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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, A. Chemistry >Dynamics of Cl(P-2(j)) formation in the photodissociation of halogenated thiadiazole at 235 nm: A resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization-time of flight (REMPI-TOF) study
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Dynamics of Cl(P-2(j)) formation in the photodissociation of halogenated thiadiazole at 235 nm: A resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization-time of flight (REMPI-TOF) study

机译:卤化噻二唑在235 nm光解中Cl(P-2(j))形成的动力学:共振增强的多光子电离飞行时间(REMPI-TOF)研究

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摘要

In one colour experiment, the photodissociation dynamics of halogen substituted thiadiazole, namely, 3,4-dichloro-1,2,5-thiadiazole, has been studied in a supersonic molecular beam around 235 nm, which prepares the molecules in its pi-pi* state. The study is conducted using resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) time-of-flight (TOF) technique, by detecting the nascent state of the primary chlorine atoms in their spin orbit states Cl(P-2(3/2)) and CI*((2)P1(/2)). We have determined the translational energy distribution, the recoil anisotropy parameter, beta, and the spin-orbit branching ratio, for chlorine atom elimination channels. State-specific TOF profiles are converted into kinetic energy distributions, using a least squares fitting method, taking into account the fragment anisotropies, beta(i). The TOF profiles for Cl and Cl* are found to be independent of laser polarization, i.e., the beta is well characterized by a value of similar to 0.0, within the experimental uncertainties. The translational energy distributions is well explained with only one component for both CI and Cl atom elimination channel. The average translational energies for Cl and Cl* channel are 5.2 +/- 1.5 and 7.9 +/- 1.5 kcal/mol, respectively. The energy partitioning into the translational modes is interpreted with the help of various models, such as impulsive and statistical models. The experimental studies revealing the nature of translational energies distribution for CI and Cl* and its average value along with the theoretical calculations employing Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TD-DFT) and ab initio molecular orbital (MO) theory suggest that the initially prepared pi-pi* state crosses over to a nearby sigma* repulsive state along the C-Cl bond, from where the dissociation takes place. The results also indicates the role of fast internal conversion to ground state from the initially prepared pi-pi* state, from where various dissociation channels occurs. During the course of experiments, the absorption spectrum was also obtained with its absolute absorption cross section. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:在一个颜色实验中,已在235 nm左右的超音速分子束中研究了卤素取代的噻二唑,即3,4-二氯-1,2,5-噻二唑的光解离动力学,从而制备了其pi-pi分子。 *状态。这项研究是使用共振增强多光子电离(REMPI)飞行时间(TOF)技术进行的,方法是检测主氯原子在其自旋轨道状态Cl(P-2(3/2))和CI中的新生态*(((2)P1(/ 2))。我们已经确定了氯原子消除通道的平移能分布,反冲各向异性参数,β和自旋轨道支化比。考虑到片段各向异性β(i),使用最小二乘拟合法将特定于状态的TOF轮廓转换为动能分布。发现Cl和Cl *的TOF曲线与激光偏振无关,即,在实验不确定性范围内,β的特征是与0.0相似的值。对于CI和Cl原子消除通道,仅用一种成分就很好地解释了平移能分布。 Cl和Cl *通道的平均平移能分别为5.2 +/- 1.5和7.9 +/- 1.5 kcal / mol。借助冲动模型和统计模型等各种模型来解释将能量划分为转换模式的过程。实验研究揭示了CI和Cl *的平移能分布的性质及其平均值,以及使用时变密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)和从头算分子轨道(MO)的理论计算表明,最初制备的pi-pi *状态沿着C-Cl键交叉到附近的sigma *排斥状态,从该处发生离解。结果还表明了从最初准备的pi-pi *状态快速内部转换为基态的作用,从那里发生了各种解离通道。在实验过程中,还获得了具有绝对吸收截面的吸收光谱。 (C)2016 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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