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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Sound and Vibration >Radiation efficiency of unbaffled and perforated plates near a rigid reflecting surface
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Radiation efficiency of unbaffled and perforated plates near a rigid reflecting surface

机译:刚性反射面附近的无挡板和多孔板的辐射效率

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摘要

The accurate prediction of sound radiation from plate-like structures remains a challenging problem. Although the case of a plate set in a rigid baffle can be solved analytically, when the plate radiates sound into free space the problem is more difficult to solve; nevertheless, several approaches have been proposed to determine the sound radiation from an unbaffled plate. The present study extends the consideration to the situation of an unbaffled plate which is located close to a rigid reflecting surface. For this purpose, Laulagnets model for the radiation efficiency of an unbaffled plate is extended by modifying the Greens function to include an image source due to the reflecting surface. The results show that, depending on the distance between the plate and the rigid surface, the radiation efficiency is considerably reduced at low frequencies. Additional reduction of sound radiation can be achieved by introducing perforation to the plate. However, at higher frequencies, the radiation efficiency is amplified relative to that for the plate in the absence of the rigid surface, both with and without perforation. These results have also been validated experimentally.
机译:准确预测板状结构的声音辐射仍然是一个难题。尽管可以通过解析方式解决将板放置在刚性挡板中的问题,但是当板将声音辐射到自由空间中时,该问题就更难解决了;然而,已经提出了几种方法来确定来自无挡板的板的声辐射。本研究将考虑扩展到靠近刚性反射面的无挡板板的情况。为此,通过修改Greens函数以包含由于反射表面而产生的图像源,扩展了Laulagnets的无挡板板辐射效率模型。结果表明,根据板与刚性表面之间的距离,低频下的辐射效率会大大降低。通过将穿孔引入板中,可以进一步减少声音辐射。但是,在较高的频率下,无论有无穿孔,相对于没有刚性表面的平板,辐射效率都得到了放大。这些结果也已通过实验验证。

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