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A simple way for salvage of zone IV deep inferior epigastric perforator flap using pre-tie sutures and serial delayed closure

机译:使用预缝合线和连续延迟闭合术挽救IV区深层下腹穿孔肌皮瓣的简单方法

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摘要

The free deep inferior epigastric artery perforator flap (DIEP) was first described by Koshima and Soeda in 1989.1 This flap provides a large amount of skin and soft tissues for reconstructive purposes with a minimal donor site morbidity and a resulting scar similar to an addominoplasty procedure.When the flap is harvested, both superficial epigastic veins are interrupted and all the venous drainage is redistributed into the deep system by the venae comitantes accompanying the perforator.Venous complications could be due to venae comitantes too small or injured during the surgical dissection.2 Furthermore venous congestion often involv.es zone IV, the part of the flap farthest across the midline from the perforators. Consequently zone IV is considered unreliable and is frequently discarded.We present this case to report an easy way for the salvage of zone IV demonstrating that inclusion of zone IV may be reliable, even if only a single perforator is incorporated into the flap.
机译:1989年,Koshima和Soeda首次描述了游离的深部下腹上动脉穿支肌皮瓣(DIEP)。1该皮瓣提供了大量的皮肤和软组织用于重建,供体部位的发病率极低,因此产生的疤痕类似于额叶成形术。收集皮瓣后,上腹部的两条浅静脉都被打断,所有静脉引流均由伴随穿刺器的小孔静脉重新分配到深层系统中。静脉并发症可能是由于小孔静脉过小或在手术解剖中受伤造成的.2静脉充血常累及IV区,即皮瓣中距穿孔最远的部分。因此,IV区被认为是不可靠的,并且经常被丢弃。我们在本例中报告了一种简单的方法来抢救IV区,这表明即使仅在皮瓣中装有一个穿孔器,IV区的包容也是可靠的。

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