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Special Series: Advances in the Investigation of the Structure-Function Relationship in Nucleic Acids and their Assemblies

机译:特辑:核酸及其组装结构与功能关系的研究进展

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摘要

The discovery of non-coding nucleic acids has keenly emphasized the fact that sequence information alone is not sufficient for elucidating the functions of these biopolymers and explaining their mechanism of action. Riboswitches in particular have demonstrated that function may depend on the ability of nucleic acid molecules to interact with other components of the cellular environment and to undergo conformational changes that are critical to their intended biological activity. The realization that the human genome contains a very large proportion of non-coding sequences, which could fulfill yet undiscovered functions, has increased the demand for technologies enabling the determination of structure-function relationships in nucleic acids and their assemblies. This special series is dedicated to emerging approaches based on mass spectrometry and force microscopy, which could provide the functional information necessary to complement the structural knowledge afforded by established techniques. Following the first installment, which appeared in April 2009 (Volume 91,Number 4) of Biopolymers, two contributions in this issue continue to illustrate the potential of MS-based strategies in these types of studies.
机译:非编码核酸的发现强烈地强调了这样一个事实,即仅序列信息不足以阐明这些生物聚合物的功能并解释其作用机理。特别是核糖开关已证明其功能可能取决于核酸分子与细胞环境其他成分相互作用以及经历对其预期生物学活性至关重要的构象变化的能力。人们认识到人类基因组包含非常多的非编码序列,这些非编码序列可以实现尚未发现的功能,因此人们对能够确定核酸及其装配中的结构-功能关系的技术的需求不断增加。这个特殊的系列致力于基于质谱和力显微镜的新兴方法,这些方法可以提供必要的功能信息,以补充现有技术提供的结构知识。在第一期于2009年4月出版(第91卷,第4期)的《生物聚合物》之后,该期的两篇论文继续说明了基于MS的策略在这类研究中的潜力。

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