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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion >D-depth profiling in as-implanted and annealed Li-based breeder blanket ceramics
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D-depth profiling in as-implanted and annealed Li-based breeder blanket ceramics

机译:锂离子退火退火后的种皮陶瓷的D深度剖析

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摘要

In future power plants (i.e. DEMO), the nuclear fusion of hydrogen isotopes will be used for energy production. The behaviour of hydrogen isotopes in lithium-enriched ceramics for breeder blankets (BBs) is one of the most important items to be understood. In this paper we present the chemical, microstructural and morphological features of Li_4SiO_4, Li_2TiO_3 and a third ceramic candidate with a higher Li:Si proportion (3:1), implanted with D at an energy of 100 keV and at room temperature at a fluence of 1 × 1017 cm-2. The D depth-profile in as-implanted and annealed ceramics (at T ≤ 200 C) was characterised by Resonance Nuclear Reaction Analysis (RNRA). The RNRA data indicate that the total amount of D is retained at room temperature, while annealing at 100 C promotes D release and annealing at T ≥ 150 C drives D to completely desorb from all the studied ceramics. D release will be discussed as a function of the microstructurural and morphological features of each material.
机译:在未来的发电厂(即DEMO)中,氢同位素的核聚变将用于能源生产。育种毯子(BBs)富含锂的陶瓷中氢同位素的行为是最重要的理解项目之一。在本文中,我们介绍了Li_4SiO_4,Li_2TiO_3和第三种具有更高Li:Si比例(3:1)的陶瓷候选物的化学,微观结构和形态学特征,在100 keV能量和室温下通量注入D 1×1017 cm-2。通过共振核反应分析(RNRA)对已植入和退火的陶瓷(在T≤200 C下)的D深度分布进行了表征。 RNRA数据表明,D的总量保持在室温下,而100 C的退火促进D的释放,而T≥150 C的退火使D从所有研究的陶瓷中完全解吸。 D释放将根据每种材料的微观结构和形态特征进行讨论。

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