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Dynamic strength characteristics of methane hydrate-bearing sediments under seismic load

机译:地震作用下含甲烷水合物沉积物的动态强度特征

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The research on the mechanical properties of hydrate-bearing sediments has attracted great attention to ensure the safety production of methane from hydrates. To study the dynamic strength characteristics of methane hydrate-bearing sediments under seismic load, a series of dynamic triaxial tests was performed on artificial methane hydrate-bearing sediments under various conditions, with confining pressures at 2, 1 and 0.5 MPa; temperatures at -5, -3 and -1 degrees C; and porosities at 40% and 80%. The dynamic stress-strain behavior and curves of dynamic strain versus number of cycles were obtained and analyzed. The dynamic strength curves showed that the failure number of cycles was significantly affected by the dynamic stress amplitude. The dynamic strength of methane hydrate-bearing sediments increased with increasing confining pressure and decreased with increasing temperature and porosity. Based on the Mohr-Coulomb strength criterion, Mohr's circles and strength envelopes were drawn, and the mechanism of the influence of temperature and porosity on the dynamic strength of the sediments was revealed. The results indicated that increasing temperature would reduce the dynamic strength by reducing the soil cohesion and internal friction angle, while increasing porosity would reduce the dynamic strength mainly by reducing the soil internal friction angle. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:对含水合物沉积物力学性能的研究已引起人们的广泛关注,以确保由水合物安全生产甲烷。为了研究地震载荷下含甲烷水合物沉积物的动态强度特性,在2、1和0.5 MPa的围压下,对各种条件下的含甲烷水合物人工沉积物进行了一系列动态三轴试验。 -5,-3和-1摄氏度的温度;孔隙率分别为40%和80%。获得并分析了动态应力-应变行为以及动态应变与循环次数的关系曲线。动强度曲线表明,动应力幅值显着影响循环失效次数。含甲烷水合物沉积物的动态强度随围压的增加而增加,随温度和孔隙率的增加而降低。根据Mohr-Coulomb强度准则,绘制了Mohr圆和强度包络线,揭示了温度和孔隙率对沉积物动态强度的影响机理。结果表明,提高温度会降低土壤的内聚力和内摩擦角,从而降低动力强度;而增加孔隙率会降低土壤的内摩擦角,从而降低动力强度。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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