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Investigation and estimation of structure of web from electrospun nanofibres

机译:电纺纳米纤维幅材结构的研究与评估

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摘要

During the electrospinning process the web of nanofibres is manufactured by means of electrostatic forces between two electrodes. The diameters of nanofibres usually differ and they depend on various parameters. The different fineness of fibres influences the structure of the web and herewith the end-use properties of such kind of nanomaterial. Analysis of nanofibres diameters distribution also shows big differences; even more, the distributions are not spread along the normal distribution. Understanding the influence of electrospinning parameters and the reason why the shapes of distributions are so sophisticated is very important. The goal of this paper is to analyse the distribution of diameter and to propose the new criterion for nanofibres diameter comparison and web of nanofibres estimation. In this paper the influence of covering time of support material on structure of PA6.6 nanofibre web has been investigated. It was estimated that this parameter does not have a significant influence on the average diameter of nanofibres, and only the structure of web has been influenced by the changes in covering time. According to the results provided the phenomena of nanofibres sticking on the support material at the time of electrospinning can be proved and explained.
机译:在静电纺丝过程中,借助于两个电极之间的静电力来制造纳米纤维网。纳米纤维的直径通常不同,并且取决于各种参数。纤维的不同细度影响纤网的结构,从而影响这种纳米材料的最终使用性能。纳米纤维直径分布的分析也显示出很大的差异。更甚者,分布不会沿着正态分布散布。了解静电纺丝参数的影响以及分布形状如此复杂的原因非常重要。本文的目的是分析直径的分布,并为纳米纤维直径比较和纳米纤维网估计提供新的标准。本文研究了载体覆盖时间对PA6.6纳米纤维网结构的影响。据估计,该参数对纳米纤维的平均直径没有显着影响,并且仅网的结构受覆盖时间的变化影响。根据提供的结果,可以证明和解释在电纺丝时纳米纤维粘附在载体材料上的现象。

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