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The Effect of Acupressure on Pain and Anxiety Caused by Venipuncture.

机译:穴位按摩对静脉穿刺引起的疼痛和焦虑的影响。

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摘要

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of massage of acupoints on pain and anxiety caused by venipuncture. In this double-blind clinical trial, 187 patients who were admitted to a hospital in Khorramabad, Iran, were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups: acupressure, placebo, and control. Blood samples were obtained twice from each patient in the 3 groups: once by the routine method from the left arm and once by performing interventions from the right arm. Results showed significant differences in pain scores (P = .004) between the 3 groups after the intervention only. No significant differences between the 3 groups were found after the intervention with regard to pulse rate, systolic blood pressure, or diastolic blood pressure (P > .05). The application of acupressure at the right acupoints may relieve pain caused by venipuncture. Although further studies are needed to confirm the findings of this study, it is recommended that nurses use this safe method to increase quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定穴位按摩对静脉穿刺引起的疼痛和焦虑的影响。在这项双盲临床试验中,选择了187名在伊朗霍拉马巴德住院的患者,并将其随机分为3组:指压,安慰剂和对照组。在3组中每位患者均采集了两次血样:一次是通过常规方法从左臂获得,一次是通过右臂进行干预。结果表明,仅干预后,三组之间的疼痛评分存在显着差异(P = .004)。干预后,三组之间在脉搏率,收缩压或舒张压方面无显着差异(P> .05)。在正确的穴位上施加穴位按摩可以缓解静脉穿刺引起的疼痛。尽管需要进一步的研究来证实本研究的结果,但建议护士使用这种安全的方法来提高护理质量和患者满意度。

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