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Design and Fabrication of Prostrate Ring-Scanning Equipment for Near Infrared Diffuse Optical Imaging

机译:近红外漫射光学成像基片环形扫描设备的设计与制造

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摘要

Diffuse optical imaging (DOI) providing functional information of tissues has drawn great attention for the last two decades [1]. Near infrared (NIR) DOI systems composed of scanning equipment, opt-electrical measuring module, system control, and data processing and image reconstruction schemes are developed for the screening and diagnosis of breast tumors. Mostly, the scanning equipment belonging to fixed source-and-detector configuration limits computed image resolution to an extent [2-4]. To cope with the issue, a flexible ring-scanning mechanism design has been investigated and analyzed in order to obtain the most probable effectiveness and efficiency while retaining acceptable scanning time. Before the detail design of ring-scanning equipment was conducted, finite-element-based image reconstruction schemes were performed to obtain tomographical images through changing source-and-detection arrangement of the ring-scanning mechanism. From the simulation [5], the 2Z3S or 3Z3S configuration was found an apparently better design for the ring-scanning mechanism in terms of both the resolution of reconstructed optical-property images and the scanning time of equipment. Following the previous study, this technical brief demonstrates the design, fabrication, and test of the prototype ring-scanning equipment.
机译:在过去的二十年中,提供组织功能信息的漫射光学成像(DOI)引起了极大的关注[1]。开发了由扫描设备,光电测量模块,系统控制以及数据处理和图像重建方案组成的近红外DOI系统,用于乳腺肿瘤的筛查和诊断。通常,属于固定源和检测器配置的扫描设备将计算出的图像分辨率限制到[2-4]的程度。为了解决该问题,已经对柔性环形扫描机构设计进行了研究和分析,以便在保持可接受的扫描时间的同时获得最可能的有效性和效率。在进行环形扫描设备的详细设计之前,先进行基于有限元的图像重建方案,以通过更改环形扫描机构的源和检测布置来获取断层图像。从仿真[5]中,发现2Z3S或3Z3S配置在环形光学扫描机制上具有明显更好的设计,无论是在重建光学图像的分辨率还是在设备扫描时间方面。在进行了先前的研究之后,本技术简介介绍了原型环形扫描设备的设计,制造和测试。

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