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Complexity results for the weak axiom of revealed preference for collective consumption models

机译:复杂性导致集体消费模型的显示偏好弱公理

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摘要

The purpose of this paper is to establish the complexity of alternative versions of the weak axiom of revealed preference (WARP) for collective consumption models. In contrast to the unitary consumption model, these collective models explicitly take the multi-member nature of the household into account. We consider the three collective settings that are most often considered in the literature. We start with the private setting in which all goods are privately consumed by the household members. Next, we consider the public setting in which all goods are publicly consumed inside the household. Finally, we also consider the general setting where no information on the (private or public) nature of goods consumed in the household is available. We prove that the collective version of WARP is NP-hard to test for both the private and public settings. Surprisingly, we also find for the general setting that the collective version of WARP is easy to test for two-member households. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:本文的目的是为集体消费模型建立显性偏好弱公理(WARP)替代版本的复杂性。与单一消费模型相反,这些集体模型明确考虑了家庭的多成员性质。我们考虑了文献中最常考虑的三个集体环境。我们从私人环境开始,在这种环境中,所有商品都由家庭成员私人消费。接下来,我们考虑一种公共环境,其中所有商品都在家庭内部公开消费。最后,我们还考虑了一般情况,即没有关于家庭消费商品(私人或公共)性质的信息。我们证明WARP的集体版本很难通过NP来测试私有和公共设置。出乎意料的是,对于一般设置,我们还发现WARP的集体版本易于测试两人家庭。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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