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Algebraic exact solvability of trigonometric-type Hamiltonians associated to root systems

机译:与根系统相关的三角型哈密顿量的代数精确可解性

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In this article, we study and settle several structural questions concerning the exact solvability of the Olshanetsky-Perelomov quantum Hamiltonians corresponding to an arbitrary root system. We show that these operators can be written as linear combinations of certain basic operators admitting infinite flags of invariant subspaces, namely the Laplacian and the logarithmic gradient of invariant factors of the Weal denominator. The coefficients of the constituent linear combination become the coupling constants of the final model. We also demonstrate the L~2 completeness of the eigenfunctions obtained by this procedure, and describe a straightforward recursive procedure based on the Freudenthal multiplicity formula for constructing the eigenfunctions explicitly.
机译:在本文中,我们研究和解决关于对应于任意根系的Olshanetsky-Perelomov量子哈密顿量的精确可解性的几个结构性问题。我们表明,这些算子可以写成某些基本算子的线性组合,这些基本算子允许不变子空间的无穷大标志,即Weal分母不变因素的Laplacian和对数梯度。组成线性组合的系数成为最终模型的耦合常数。我们还证明了通过该过程获得的本征函数的L〜2完备性,并描述了一种基于Freudenthal多重性公式的直接递归过程,用于显式构造本征函数。

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