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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science Letters >Porosity development in ceramic injection mouldings via different burnout strategies
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Porosity development in ceramic injection mouldings via different burnout strategies

机译:通过不同的烧尽策略提高陶瓷注塑成型的孔隙率

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摘要

Powder injection moulding has long been known as a useful tool in fabricating parts with high precision in high-capacity mass production. During the process, removal of the organic vehicle is frequently recognized as a time-consuming and less cost-effective stage, and solving this problem has been an important and interesting objective for many investigators to date. An improper binder removal strategy deteriorates the green microstructure and, in consequence, the final sintered products to a signifi-cant extent. Recently, many techniques, such as pyrolysis debinding [1], solvent extraction [2], powder bed extraction [3,4] and supercritical extraction [5], have been developed in order to effectively remove organic binder and obtain green compacts with a uniform and defect-free micro-structure. This, according to the principle of sintering, should offer better sinterability, and a fine, fully dense sintered compact may usually be expected. Among those techniques, thermal pyrolysis is the most frequently used method to remove organic binder. Basically, the binder is removed by three mechanisms, namely evaporation, thermal degradation and oxidative degradation [6].
机译:一直以来,粉末注射成型一直被认为是在大批量生产中高精度制造零件的有用工具。在此过程中,有机载体的去除通常被认为是一个耗时且成本效益不高的阶段,而迄今为止,解决这一问题已成为许多研究人员的重要且有趣的目标。不合适的粘合剂去除策略会破坏生坯的微观结构,并因此使最终的烧结产品显着恶化。近年来,为了有效去除有机粘结剂并获得绿色压坯,已经开发了许多技术,例如热解脱脂[1],溶剂萃取[2],粉末床萃取[3,4]和超临界萃取[5]。均匀且无缺陷的微观结构。根据烧结原理,这应该提供更好的烧结性,并且通常可以期望得到细的,完全致密的烧结体。在这些技术中,热解是去除有机粘合剂的最常用方法。基本上,粘合剂通过三种机理去除,即蒸发,热降解和氧化降解[6]。

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