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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science >Effect of cold rolling and subsequent annealing on hot pressed Ni/Al laminates
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Effect of cold rolling and subsequent annealing on hot pressed Ni/Al laminates

机译:冷轧和后续退火对热压Ni / Al层压板的影响

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Nickel/Aluminum laminates have been prepared by hot pressing of stacked alternate layers of very thin foils of nickel and aluminium. It is found that ductile nickel layers exist in hot pressed Ni/Al laminates which are annealed up to 600℃. However, at these temperatures Al-rich intermetallic compounds are also formed with a very thin irregular layer of pure aluminium and few voids. As the annealing temperature is increased, nickel layer is consumed and Ni-rich intermetallic compounds are formed. Cold rolling up to 8% reduction in area resulted in the cracking of the regions having intermetallic compounds with cracks perpendicular to the rolling direction. The tensile strength values are high for the laminates which contain ductile Ni layers and reach a value of 320 MPa for the specimens which are hot pressed at 420℃. However, the laminates which are annealed at 800℃ show brittle fracture and lower tensile strength of 174 MPa. The fractographic examination indicated that Ni/Al laminates which are hot pressed at 420℃ undergo plastic deformation before breaking. On the other hand, Ni/Al laminates which are annealed at 800℃ with Ni present in the form of intermetallic compounds only, exhibit brittle intergranular fracture.
机译:镍/铝层压板是通过热压非常薄的镍和铝箔的堆叠交替层来制备的。结果表明,在热压至600℃的热压Ni / Al层压板中存在延性镍层。然而,在这些温度下,还形成了富含铝的金属间化合物,其表面有一层非常薄的纯铝不规则层,几乎没有空隙。随着退火温度的升高,镍层被消耗并且形成富镍的金属间化合物。冷轧直至面积减少8%,导致金属间化合物的区域开裂,且裂纹垂直于轧制方向。含有延展性镍层的层压板的拉伸强度值很高,而在420℃下热压的样品的拉伸强度值达到320 MPa。但是,在800℃退火的层压板显示出脆性断裂和较低的抗张强度174 MPa。断口检查结果表明,在420℃下热压的Ni / Al层压板在断裂之前会发生塑性变形。另一方面,仅以金属间化合物形式存在的Ni在800℃退火的Ni / Al层压板显示出脆性的晶界断裂。

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