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Evaluation of ductile fracture models for different metals in blanking

机译:落料中不同金属的韧性断裂模型评估

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This study is focussed on the evaluation of ductile fracture methodologies, which are needed to predict product shapes in the blanking process. In an earlier publication (Goijaerts et al., J. Manuf. Sci. Eng., Trans. ASME 122 (2000) 476), two approaches were elaborated using local ductile fracture models. The first strategy incorporates the characterisation of a ductile fracture model in a blanking experiment. The second methodology is more favourable for industry. In this approach, instead of a complex and elaborate blanking experiment, a tensile test is used to characterise a newly proposed criterion, which was shown to predict accurately the ductile fracture for different loading conditions. In this paper, finite element simulations and experiments are performed on both tensile testing and blanking to evaluate the validity of both approaches with corresponding criteria for five different metals. In the blanking process, different clearances as well as different cutting radii of the tools are considered. In conclusion, it can be stated that the first approach gives very good results close to, or within the experimental error for all five materials. The second approach, the more favourable one for industry, yields good results that deviate slightly more over the range of metals.
机译:这项研究的重点是延性断裂方法的评估,这是预测落料过程中产品形状所必需的。在较早的出版物中(Goijaerts等人,J.Manuf.Sci.Eng。,Trans.ASME 122(2000)476),使用局部延性断裂模型阐述了两种方法。第一种策略在落料实验中结合了韧性断裂模型的特征。第二种方法更适合工业。在这种方法中,代替了复杂而复杂的落料实验,采用了拉伸试验来表征新提出的标准,该标准可以准确预测不同载荷条件下的延性断裂。在本文中,对拉伸测试和落料均进行了有限元模拟和实验,以评估这两种方法的有效性以及针对五种不同金属的相应标准。在落料过程中,要考虑刀具的不同间隙和不同的切削半径。总而言之,可以说第一种方法在所有五种材料接近或在实验误差范围内都给出了非常好的结果。第二种方法是对工业界更有利的方法,它产生的良好结果在金属范围内略有不同。

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