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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Korean medical science >Pertussis Prevalence in Korean Adolescents and Adults with Persistent Cough
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Pertussis Prevalence in Korean Adolescents and Adults with Persistent Cough

机译:朝鲜青少年和持续咳嗽的成年人中的百日咳患病率

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摘要

We investigated the prevalence of pertussis in Korean adolescents and adults with persistent cough. Study population was adolescents (aged 11-20 yr) and adults (>= 21 yr old) who showed persistent cough of 1-8 weeks' duration. Pertussis was diagnosed by culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and serology. A total of 310 subjects participated in this study, and 76 cases (24.5%) met the criteria for laboratory-confirmed pertussis. The majority of the pertussis cases (66/76) were confirmed by serology, while 3 cases (1.0%) were diagnosed with culture, and 10 cases (3.2%) were detected with PCR. Of the 76 subjects diagnosed with pertussis, 20/86 cases were adolescents and 56/224 cases were adults. Neither adolescents nor adults received adolescent-adult booster against pertussis within the previous 5 yr. Pertussis can be a primary cause of persistent cough in Korean adolescents and adults.
机译:我们调查了在韩国青少年和持续咳嗽的成年人中百日咳的患病率。研究人群为青少年(11至20岁)和成人(> = 21岁),他们持续咳嗽1-8周。通过培养,聚合酶链反应(PCR)和血清学诊断百日咳。共有310名受试者参加了这项研究,其中76例(24.5%)符合实验室确诊的百日咳的标准。大部分百日咳病例(66/76)已通过血清学确诊,而3例(1.0%)被诊断为培养,10例(3.2%)被PCR检测。在诊断为百日咳的76位受试者中,青少年为20/86例,成年人为56/224例。在过去的5年中,青少年和成人均未接受针对百日咳的青少年成人增强剂。百日咳可能是韩国青少年和成年人持续咳嗽的主要原因。

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