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A Study of Influence of Forest Management Practices on the Soil Physical Properties and Facility of Purifying Water Quality in Pinus rigida Stands(I)

机译:森林经营措施对松材林土壤物理性质和净水设施的影响研究(I)

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摘要

This study aims to clarify the effect of forest management practices(thinning and pruning) on soil physical properties and water quality to get the fundamental information on the facility of purifying water quality after forestry practices. Rainfall,throughfall, stemflow, soil and stream water were sampled at the study sites which consist of Pinus rigida in Jinju National University Experimental Forest for 1 year from March 1, 2002 to March 30, 2003. Average tree height of the management site increased by 1.7m more than that of the non-management site in Pinus rigida. Increment of average D. B. H. at the management site showed 3.5cm more in Pinus rigida compared with that at non-management sites. Coarsefless than pF 2.7) and total porosities of Alayer soil at the management site increased more than those at the non-management sites in both stands. Other-wise, soil bulk density resulted in being reversely. Water qualities of throughfall, stemflow and soil water were buffered more by the management practice in both stands.
机译:本研究旨在阐明森林管理措施(稀疏和修剪)对土壤物理性质和水质的影响,从而获得有关林业实践后净化水质的基础信息。从2002年3月1日至2003年3月30日,在晋州国立大学实验林的硬松组成的研究地点采样了降雨,贯通水,茎流,土壤和溪流水。管理林地的平均树高增加了1倍。比硬松非管理场所多170万。与非管理地点相比,管理地点的平均D. B. H.增量显示硬松中的距离增加了3.5cm。两站的管理地点的Alayer土壤总孔隙率均低于2.7),而Alayer土壤的总孔隙度却高于非管理地点。反之,土壤容重则相反。两种林分的管理措施都对穿透水,茎流和土壤水的水质提供了更多的缓冲。

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