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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Geophysical Research, A. Space Physics: JGR >Titan interaction with Saturn's magnetosphere: Voyager 1 results revisited
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Titan interaction with Saturn's magnetosphere: Voyager 1 results revisited

机译:土卫六与土星磁层的相互作用:旅行者1的结果被重新审视

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We investigate the details of Titan's interaction with Saturn's magnetosphere, which includes formation and location of an ionopause, mass loading via ion pickup, and the effects of finite gyroradii. We present new interpretations of the Voyager 1 plasma instrument measurements not addressed by Hartle et al. (1982). Pickup ions H+ and H2 + dominate in the outermost region with respect to Titan's “ionopause,” followed by CH4 + at intermediate distances and N2 + just outside the “ionopause.” Mass loading and slowing down of the ambient plasma is observed to increase as the pickup ion mass increases with decreasing radial distance from Titan's ionosphere. H2 and CH4 are molecules not originally included in the exosphere of Titan by Hartle and coworkers, and the pickup ions of H2 + and CH4 + are a new feature of our model calculations and should be present in Titan's exospheric region. Therefore Titan could be an important source of carbon to Saturn's magnetosphere. Finite gyroradius effects are identified in the plasma interaction with Titan's atmosphere, which results in an asymmetric removal of ambient plasma from Titan's exosphere region. The finite gyroradius effects also show that the observed hot keV ion component of the ambient plasma is a heavy ion such as N+/O+. A minimum “ionopause” altitude of 4800 km is estimated by a new approach using mass loading.
机译:我们研究了土卫六与土星磁层相互作用的细节,包括电离层的形成和位置,通过离子拾取的质量载荷以及有限的陀螺半径。我们提出了Votle 1等离子体仪器测量的新解释,而Hartle等人并未解决。 (1982)。相对于土卫六的“电离层”,拾取离子H +和H2 +占主导地位,其次是CH4 +处于中间距离,而N2 +恰好在“电离层”外部。观察到随着负离子离Titan电离层径向距离的减小,质量负载和环境等离子体的减速会随着拾取离子质量的增加而增加。 H2和CH4是哈特尔及其同事最初不包含在Titan的外层中的分子,H2 +和CH4 +的吸收离子是我们模型计算的新功能,应该存在于Titan的外层区域。因此,土卫六可能成为土星磁层的重要碳源。在与土卫六大气之间的等离子体相互作用中确定了有限的陀螺半径效应,这导致从土卫六大气层区域的环境等离子体的不对称去除。有限的陀螺半径效应还表明,周围等离子体中观察到的热keV离子成分是重离子,例如N + / O +。通过使用质量载荷的新方法,估计最低的“离子绝经”高度为4800 km。

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