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An integral approach to considering the evolution of a microwave streamer

机译:考虑微波拖缆演变的一种完整方法

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We present a model of a microwave streamer based on analytical relations that allows its evolution to be described both during its elongation along the external electric field and after its stop. The equations for the electric field amplitude at the streamer center, the equations that describe the dynamics of the longitudinal and transverse sizes, and the equations of plasma chemical kinetics are self-consistently solved in terms of this model. Comparison with numerical 2D simulations of the electrostatic stage in air is made. We derive simple analytical relations that allow the power released in a plasma channel to be estimated on the fly. Almost the entire energy contribution is shown to be made after the termination of the streamer elongation.
机译:我们提出了一种基于解析关系的微波拖缆模型,该模型可以描述其在沿外部电场的伸长过程中以及在其停止后的演变过程。根据该模型,可以自洽地求解出拖缆中心的电场振幅方程,描述纵向和横向尺寸动力学的方程以及等离子体化学动力学方程。与空气中静电台的数值二维模拟进行了比较。我们推导出简单的分析关系,该关系使得可以实时估算在等离子通道中释放的功率。几乎所有的能量贡献都显示在拖缆伸长终止之后。

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