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On simulation of tempered stable random variates

机译:关于回火稳定随机变量的模拟

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Various simulation methods for tempered stable random variates with stability index greater than one are investigated with a view towards practical implementation, in particular cases of very small scale parameter, which correspond to increments of a tempered stable Lvy process with a very short stepsize. Methods under consideration are based on acceptancerejection sampling, a Gaussian approximation of a small jump component, and infinite shot noise series representations. Numerical results are presented to discuss advantages, limitations and trade-off issues between approximation error and required computing effort. With a given computing budget, an approximative acceptancerejection sampling technique Baeumer and Meerschaert (2009) [11] is both most efficient and handiest in the case of very small scale parameter and moreover, any desired level of accuracy may be attained with a small amount of additional computing effort.
机译:考虑到实际应用,研究了稳定性指数大于1的各种回火稳定随机变量的模拟方法,特别是比例参数非常小的情况,这对应于回火稳定Lvy过程的增量,步长非常短。正在考虑的方法基于验收拒绝采样,小的跳跃分量的高斯近似和无限散粒噪声序列表示。给出了数值结果,以讨论近似误差与所需计算工作量之间的优势,局限性和权衡问题。在给定的计算预算下,对于比例参数非常小的情况,近似验收拒绝采样技术Baeumer和Meerschaert(2009)[11]既最有效也最方便,而且,只需少量的采样,就可以达到任何所需的精度水平。额外的计算工作量。

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