首页> 外文期刊>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery >Postoperative rotation of a 3-piece loop-haptic acrylic intraocular lens.
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Postoperative rotation of a 3-piece loop-haptic acrylic intraocular lens.

机译:术后旋转的三片式环触觉丙烯酸人工晶状体。

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PURPOSE: To assess the rotational stability of the AcrySof MA60BM acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) with and without aspiration of residual lens epithelial cells (LECs). SETTING: Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Aylesbury, United Kingdom. METHODS: Routine phacoemulsification was performed with (Group A) or without (Group B) aspiration of residual LECs (random allocation). The baseline position of the IOL was determined from a video frame acquired at the conclusion of surgery. Postoperative IOL position was documented using digital retroillumination images at 2 weeks and 3 months. Early IOL rotation (surgery to 2 weeks postoperatively) was graded as mild (<10 degrees), moderate (10 to 30 degrees), or severe (>30 degrees) by semiobjective comparison of the images. Late IOL rotation (2 weeks to 3 months) was measured more precisely using purpose-designed software. RESULTS: Group A had incomplete aspiration of residual LECs. The only between-group demographic difference was significantly more men in Group A than inGroup B (P<.05). There were no cases of severe early IOL rotation. Mild and moderate early rotation occurred in 91.5% of eyes and 8.5% of eyes, respectively. The mean late rotation was 0.03 degrees +/- 3.06 (SD) (range 7.8 to -8.7 degrees). Aspiration of residual LECs made no statistical difference in early or late rotation (P>.05). Between 2 weeks and 3 months, counterclockwise rotation occurred in 50% of all cases. CONCLUSIONS: Postoperative rotation of the loop-haptic IOL was stable; LEC clearance did not adversely affect performance. The tendency toward counterclockwise rotation would not preclude good performance of a toric model of the IOL.
机译:目的:评估带或不带残留晶状体上皮细胞(LEC)的AcrySof MA60BM丙烯酸人工晶状体(IOL)的旋转稳定性。地点:英国艾尔斯伯里斯托克曼德维尔医院。方法:常规超声乳化术在(A组)或无(B组)残留LEC(随机分配)的情况下进行。从手术结束时获得的视频帧中确定IOL的基线位置。在2周和3个月时使用数字后照明图像记录术后IOL位置。通过图像的半客观比较,将早期人工晶体旋转(手术至术后2周)定为轻度(<10度),中度(10至30度)或重度(> 30度)。使用专门设计的软件可以更精确地测量晚期IOL旋转(2周至3个月)。结果:A组有残留LEC的不完全抽吸。组间唯一的人口统计学差异是,A组的男性明显多于B组(P <.05)。没有严重的早期人工晶体旋转病例。 91.5%的眼睛和8.5%的眼睛分别发生轻度和中度早期旋转。平均后期旋转为0.03度+/- 3.06(SD)(范围为7.8至-8.7度)。残余LEC的抽吸在早期或晚期旋转方面无统计学差异(P> .05)。在2周到3个月之间,所有病例中有50%发生逆时针旋转。结论:环触觉IOL术后旋转稳定。 LEC清除不会对性能产生不利影响。逆时针旋转的趋势不会排除IOL复曲面模型的良好性能。

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