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The genus of a random chord diagram is asymptotically normal

机译:随机和弦图的属渐近正态

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摘要

Let G _n be the genus of a two-dimensional surface obtained by gluing, uniformly at random, the sides of an n-gon. Recently Linial and Nowik proved, via an enumerational formula due to Harer and Zagier, that the expected value of G _n is asymptotic to (n-logn)/2 for n→∞. We prove a local limit theorem for the distribution of G _n, which implies that G _n is asymptotically Gaussian, with mean (n-logn)/2 and variance (logn)/4.
机译:令G_n为通过随机均匀地粘合n边的两边而获得的二维曲面的类。最近,Linial和Nowik通过Harer和Zagier的枚举公式证明,对于n→∞,G _n的期望值渐近于(n-logn)/ 2。我们证明了G _n的分布的局部极限定理,这意味着G _n是渐近高斯的,均值(n-logn)/ 2和方差(logn)/ 4。

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