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Performance of a SQUID read-out system for superconducting tunnel junctions

机译:超导隧道结的SQUID读出系统的性能

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摘要

Superconducting Tunnel Junctions (STJs) have traditionally been read-out using low noise JFET based charge sensitive amplifiers. In some applications, low temperature SQUIDs could be used instead. The advantages are that the first amplification stage is also cooled to cryogenic temperatures and can be physically closer to the STJ, the detector can be voltage biased by means of a small fixed resistor and the detected current pulse shapes can be measured more directly. This work will outline the actual SQUID amplifier configuration and explain its virtues as well as its limitations.
机译:传统上已经使用基于低噪声JFET的电荷敏感放大器读出超导隧道结(STJ)。在某些应用中,可以代替使用低温SQUID。优点是,第一放大级也被冷却到低温,并且在物理上更接近STJ,检测器可以通过小的固定电阻器偏置电压,并且可以更直接地测量检测到的电流脉冲形状。这项工作将概述实际的SQUID放大器配置,并解释其优点和局限性。

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