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首页> 外文期刊>Dynamic Systems and Applications >APPROXIMATION OF DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AT THE VERGE OF INSTABILITY BY EQUATIONS WITHOUT DELAY
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APPROXIMATION OF DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AT THE VERGE OF INSTABILITY BY EQUATIONS WITHOUT DELAY

机译:具不延性方程的不定性时滞微分方程的逼近

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摘要

We consider linear delay differential equations at the verge of Hopf instability, i.e. a pair of roots of the characteristic equation are on the imaginary axis of the complex plane and all other roots have negative real parts. When nonlinear and noise perturbations are present, we show that the error in approximating the dynamics of the delay system by certain two dimensional stochastic differential equation without delay is small (in an appropriately defined sense). Two cases are considered: (i) linear perturbations and multiplicative noise (ii) cubic perturbations and additive noise. The approximation results are useful because, processes without delay are easier to simulate numerically as they do not require storage of the history of the process.
机译:我们认为线性延迟微分方程处于Hopf不稳定性的边缘,即特征方程的一对根在复平面的虚轴上,而所有其他根都具有负实部。当存在非线性和噪声扰动时,我们表明,通过某些没有延迟的二维随机微分方程近似延迟系统的动力学时的误差很小(在适当定义的意义上)。考虑两种情况:(i)线性摄动和乘性噪声(ii)立方摄动和加性噪声。逼近结果非常有用,因为没有延迟的过程更易于数值模拟,因为它们不需要存储过程的历史记录。

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