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Wire Arc Sprayed Iron-based Anti-Corrosion Coatings for Waste Incineration Plants

机译:垃圾焚烧厂的电弧喷涂铁基防腐涂料

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摘要

The heat produced by incinerator plants can be used to produce electricity and district heating. Metallic components, e.g. heat exchangers, are exposed to a highly corrosive atmosphere. Gases with particularly high chlorine contents lead to the very quick wear of the base material and define the service time and are the main reason for high maintenance costs. Spraying a corrosion-protective coating on conventional steel gives the possibility to improve the performance of the surface significantly. Due to its easy handling and low operating costs, wire arc spraying has become one of the most established processes. The thermal spray Ni- and Co-based coating alloys are state of the art. The substitution of these materials by Fe-based alloys will lead to a noticeable economic benefit. The latest research activities proved that the addition of silicon raises the corrosion resistance in comparison to FeCr- and NiCr-based alloys. In order to verify the potential of these materials, flux-cored wires with different compositions were manufactured and were applied by means of arc spraying. Subsequently, corrosion investigations were conducted on the specimens in an atmosphere containing chlorine.
机译:焚化炉产生的热量可用于发电和集中供热。金属零件,例如热交换器暴露在高度腐蚀性的气氛中。含氯量特别高的气体会导致基材的快速磨损并确定使用寿命,这是维护成本较高的主要原因。在常规钢上喷涂防腐蚀涂层可以显着改善表面性能。由于其易于处理且运行成本低,电弧喷涂已成为最成熟的工艺之一。热喷涂镍基和钴基涂层合金是最新技术。用铁基合金替代这些材料将带来明显的经济效益。最新的研究活动证明,与基于FeCr和NiCr的合金相比,添加硅提高了耐腐蚀性。为了验证这些材料的潜力,制造了具有不同成分的药芯焊丝,并通过电弧喷涂进行了应用。随后,在含氯气氛中对样品进行腐蚀研究。

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