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Structure of a Diffusion-Induced Flow Near a Sphere in a Continuously Stratified Fluid

机译:连续分层流体中球体附近的扩散诱导流的结构

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Studies of flows induced by diffusion on topography are stimulated by the search for mechanisms of the formation of intense slope winds in the stable stratified atmosphere [1] and flows in the ocean [2, 3]. The analytical solution describing a single-scale steady flow induced by diffusion on an infinite inclined plane has singularities for small slopes [4]. In the exact solution of the problem of flow formation that is induced by diffusion on the infinite inclined plane, the fields of velocity and density are characterized by different scales [5]. The asymptotic solutions of the problem of the formation of two-dimensional diffusion-induced flows on the plane [6], in the channel [7], and in the wedge cavity [8] in the short-time approximation agree with each other and with the solution presented in [5]. However, in the long-time approximation, they do not transform to the steady solution [4] or asymptotic solution [6].
机译:寻找在稳定的分层大气中形成强烈的斜坡风的机理[1]和在海洋中流动的[2,3],促进了对地形扩散引起的流动的研究。描述在无限斜面上扩散引起的单尺度稳态流的解析解对于小斜率具有奇异性[4]。在无限大的倾斜平面上扩散引起的流动形成问题的精确解决方案中,速度和密度场由不同的尺度表征[5]。在短时近似中,在平面[6],通道[7]和楔形腔[8]中形成二维扩散诱导流的问题的渐近解彼此一致,并且用[5]中提出的解决方案。但是,在长时间近似中,它们不会转换为稳定解[4]或渐近解[6]。

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