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Children's toys as potential sources of nickel exposure.

机译:儿童玩具是镍暴露的潜在来源。

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摘要

Precis Children's toys with metal components are potential sources of nickel exposure in young children. Awareness and avoidance of such toys may help prevent allergic contact dermatitis from nickel. Discussion Early age at exposure is a well-recognized risk factor for developing nickel allergy. In our patch-tested population of US children between 2001 and 2006, we found clinically relevant nickel sensitization in 17% of patients younger than 18 years. This rate has remained constant in our latest data (unpublished). One aspect we did not speak of previously was the number of patients' parents, trained with a dimethylglyoxime (DMG) test in hand, who found nickel in their children's toys.
机译:Precis具有金属成分的儿童玩具是幼儿中镍暴露的潜在来源。意识到并避免使用此类玩具可能有助于预防镍引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。讨论暴露的早期年龄是公认的发生镍过敏的危险因素。在我们2001年至2006年间接受补丁测试的美国儿童中,我们发现17%的18岁以下患者存在临床相关的镍敏化。在我们的最新数据(未发布)中,该比率保持不变。我们以前没有提到的一个方面是接受手握二甲基乙二肟(DMG)测试训练的患者父母的数量,他们在孩子的玩具中发现了镍。

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