首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung, B. A Journal of Chemical Sciences >Ce_2[MoO_5][MoO_4] and Ce_5[MoO_4]_8: Two New Cerium Oxomolybdates, EachExh ibiting a Special Structural Feature
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Ce_2[MoO_5][MoO_4] and Ce_5[MoO_4]_8: Two New Cerium Oxomolybdates, EachExh ibiting a Special Structural Feature

机译:Ce_2 [MoO_5] [MoO_4]和Ce_5 [MoO_4] _8:两种新的氧钼酸铈,每一种都具有特殊的结构特征

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摘要

Ce_2[MoO_5][MoO_4] crystallizes monoclinically in space group P2_1/c (a = 2241.98(9), b = 712.95(3), c = 2044.19(8) pm, β = 116.936(2)?, Z = 16). Besides eight crystallographically different Ce~(3+) cations with coordination numbers ranging from seven plus one to ten, its structure contains two isolated oxomolybdate(VI) species, namely [MoO4]~(2?) tetrahedra and [MoO5]~(4?) trigonal bipyramids and square pyramids. The oxygen polyhedra around the Ce~(3+) cations build up a three-dimensional ~3 _∞{[Ce_2O_9]~(12?)} network by vertex-, edge-, and face-connections with the Mo~(6+) cations residing in tetrahedral, square-pyramidal, and trigonal-bipyramidal voids therein. Ce_5[MoO_4]_8 also crystallizes monoclinically in space group P2_1/c (a = 1133.14(5), b = 1704.96(7), c = 1406.21(6) pm, β = 90.749(2)?, Z = 4). In its structure eight isolated [MoO4]~(2?) tetrahedra are present, which display an overall negative charge of ?16. To maintain electroneutrality, mixed-valency of the five crystallographically independent cerium cations must be considered. A thorough bond-valence analysis reveals cerium at the Ce1 site as tetravalent, while the other four cerium cations prove to be trivalent. The polyhedra around all cerium cations form chains with a V-shaped profile along [100] via vertex-, edge-, and face-connections to result in a sawblade pattern. These chains are interlocked into sheets parallel to the (001) plane and linked by the Mo~(6+) cations to form a three-dimensional network.
机译:Ce_2 [MoO_5] [MoO_4]在空间组P2_1 / c中单晶结晶(a = 2241.98(9),b = 712.95(3),c = 2044.19(8)pm,β= 116.936(2)?, Z = 16) 。除了八个晶体学上不同的Ce〜(3+)阳离子,配位数为7加1到10之外,它的结构还包含两个分离的钼钼(VI)物种,即[MoO4]〜(2?)四面体和[MoO5]〜(4 ?)三角双锥和方形金字塔。 Ce〜(3+)阳离子周围的氧多面体通过与Mo〜(6)的顶点,边缘和面连接建立三维〜3_∞{[Ce_2O_9]〜(12?)}网络+)阳离子存在于其中的四面体,方形锥体和三角形双锥体空隙中。 Ce_5 [MoO_4] _8也在空间群P2_1 / c中单晶结晶(a = 1133.14(5),b = 1704.96(7),c = 1406.21(6)pm,β= 90.749(2)?, Z = 4)。在其结构中,存在八个孤立的[MoO4]〜(2α)四面体,整体负电荷约为16。为了保持电子中性,必须考虑五个晶体学上独立的铈阳离子的混合价。彻底的键合价分析显示Ce1位处的铈为四价,而其他四个铈阳离子被证明为三价。围绕所有铈阳离子的多面体通过顶点,边缘和面连接沿着[100]形成V形轮廓的链,从而形成锯片状。这些链被互锁成平行于(001)平面的薄片,并通过Mo〜(6+)阳离子链接形成三维网络。

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