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Effect of different organic manures, tillage methods and crop residue management on the availability of micronutrients

机译:不同有机肥,耕作方式和作物残茬管理对微量营养素有效性的影响

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Field experiments were conducted with sorghum (Co.26) - soybean (Co.1) cropping sequence in Typic Ustropept soil with different tillage operations and manure treatments. The post harvest soil samples of soybean were analysed for DTPA-Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn content. The results showed that incorporation of organic manures (coirpith, poultry manure, goat manure and FYM) increased the available Zn and Fe content, while the availability of Cu was not influenced by the incorporation of organic manures. Ploughing with country plough and burning the stubbles in situ significantly increased the Zn content, while for Fe it was C_2 (country ploughing and composting the stubbles in situ) and for Mn, C_1 and C_2 recorded the highest value. As regards DTPA-Cu, disc ploughing under dry condition recorded the highest value. All the four micronutrient cations were higher in the surface soil than in sub-soil.
机译:在不同耕作和粪肥处理条件下,在典型的Ustropept土壤中对高粱(Co.26)-大豆(Co.1)的种植顺序进行了田间试验。分析了大豆收获后土壤样品中的DTPA-Zn,Cu,Fe和Mn含量。结果表明,有机粪肥(鸡粪,家禽粪便,山羊粪肥和FYM)的掺入增加了有效锌和铁的含量,而铜的可利用性不受有机粪肥掺入的影响。用乡村犁进行耕作并在原地燃烧残茬可显着增加锌含量,而对于Fe,则为C_2(国家对原茬进行耕作和堆肥),而Mn的C_1和C_2最高。至于DTPA-Cu,在干燥条件下的盘式耕作记录为最高值。表层土壤中的所有四种微量元素阳离子均高于地下土壤。

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