首页> 外文期刊>Health Physics: Official Journal of the Health Physics Society >A programmable gas sampler to measure the average radon concentration in a test chamber or in the field.
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A programmable gas sampler to measure the average radon concentration in a test chamber or in the field.

机译:可编程的气体采样器,用于测量测试室内或现场的平均the浓度。

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摘要

A Tedlar gas sampling bag was used to retain samples of the test environment of interest. Samples, typically hourly, were transferred into a gas sampling bag. The volume of each sample was determined by a programmable timer or any computer capable of executing a compiled basic program. The program automatically adjusted the sample volume of each increment to exactly compensate for radioactive decay of radon referred to the end of the exposure period. At that time the radon activity collected in the sampling bag was the exact average for the whole period. A single Lucas cell was used to report the average concentration for typically 2 and 3 day exposures. The results compared with calculated predictions and with the average of a series of grab samples taken during the measurement period. The benefit of this method was the large work load reduction needed to determine the average concentration from a series of grab samples and the ability to employ Lucas cells, which are inherently more stable and less expensive than active measurement equipment normally used for chamber standardizations.
机译:使用Tedlar气体采样袋来保留目标测试环境的样品。通常每小时一次将样品转移到气体采样袋中。每个样品的体积由可编程计时器或任何能够执行基本程序的计算机确定。该程序会自动调整每个增量的样本量,以精确补偿暴露期结束后ra的放射性衰变。当时,采样袋中收集到的the活度是整个时期的准确平均值。使用单个卢卡斯电池报告通常暴露2天和3天的平均浓度。将结果与计算的预测值以及测量期间采集的一系列抓取样本的平均值进行比较。这种方法的好处是需要减少大量工作量以从一系列抓取样品中确定平均浓度,并且具有使用Lucas电池的能力,而Lucas电池本质上比通常用于腔室标准化的有源测量设备更稳定且成本更低。

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